Nazar Budaiev

Postdoctoral Associate, University of Florida

I am a postdoctoral associate at the University of Florida. My research interests lie broadly in star formation on all scales. I use radio and infrared telescopes that excel at peering into the center of our Galaxy.

I currently work with Prof. Adam Ginsburg on the JWST large program to cover the center of our Galaxy.

Nazar Budaiev

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Research

Peering into Sgr B2 with JWST

Despite the high extinction towards the center of the Galaxy, JWST can probe deep inside massive star-forming clouds. Our JWST program 5365 observed Sagittarius B2 with NIRCam and MIRI. The striking cloud morphology, absence of YSOs, and leaking radiation raised more questions than they answered.

JWST image of Sgr B2

Cataloging H₂O Masers in Sgr B2

Sagittarius B2 is the most massive molecular cloud with the highest star formation rate in the Galactic center. We found 500 water masers in the cloud and for the first time determined their nature based on high-resolution multiwavelength observations.

H2O maser map

ACES: The ALMA CMZ Exploration Survey

ACES is a large program mapping the inner 100 parsecs of the CMZ, designed to fill gaps in current maps of Galactic center star formation. I am part of the data reduction and fundamental measurements teams for the largest ALMA mosaic so far. In early 2026, the survey released its first series of five papers covering the survey overview, continuum images, and three sets of spectral line data products.

ACES mosaic

High Mass Star Formation in Sgr B2

Using 500 AU resolution ALMA 1 mm and 3 mm continuum data, we surveyed protostellar cores in Sgr B2. We detected 410 individual sources, most consistent with Stage 0/I YSOs that are warmer, larger, and denser than in the rest of the Galaxy.

Sgr B2 N map

A 6 GHz Continuum Map of the Inner Galactic Plane

I spent a summer at the Green Bank Observatory working on a 4–8 GHz continuum map of the inner Galactic plane using data from the GBT Diffuse Ionized Gas Survey (GDIGS), studying the relationship between diffuse ionized gas and HII regions.

Galactic plane map

Characterizing the GBT Autocorrelation Spectrometer

Using Radio Recombination Lines of four Galactic HII regions I estimated the intensity level at which RRL measurements become unreliable (~2 mK). Some code contributed to figures in observations of ³He⁺ in Planetary Nebulae (Bania & Balser, 2020).

ACS performance plot

Teaching

University of Florida

Boston University

AstroSandbox & Ukrainian outreach. I write and conduct webinars for AstroSandbox, an organization preparing Ukrainian students for astronomy olympiads. See our YouTube channel: Python in Astronomy, Astronomical Image Processing, Multiwavelength Astronomy, Radio Astronomy, Telescope Proposals, Imposter Syndrome.

Interests

I love any combination of bread and melted cheese, so I make (and eat) a lot of pizza.

Thin crust pizza
Thin crust, one of my favorites
Deep dish pizza
Deep dish, a Chicago classic
Pizza at Trigo
At Trigo in Willimantic, CT. A 10/10 place
Pickle pizza
Pickles on pizza, an underrated topping
Pepperoni pizza
One of the early ones

I also like to travel. Here is where I have been: